J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2001 Mar;19(2):163-166.

A Case of Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy After Rhabdomyolysis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Kosin University College of Medicine.

Abstract

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy is commonly associated with malignant hypertension, toxemia of pregnancy, or treatment with immunosuppressive drugs. A 17-year-old man who was diagnosed with traumatic rhabdomyolysis presented with seizure, visual disturbance, and severe pain in both thighs. Brain MRI revealed multiple areas of cortical and subcortical high signal intensities on T2 weighted images in the bilateral parieto-occipital lobes. He was treated with antihypertensive and anticonvulsant drugs and steroids. Forty days later, a follow-up MRI showed almost complete resolution of the brain lesions. The reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy may be associated with acute hypertension due to rhabdomyolysis-related acute renal failure. (J Korean Neurol Assoc 19(2):163~166, 2001)

Keyword

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy; Rhabdomyolysis; Brain MRI

MeSH Terms

Acute Kidney Injury
Adolescent
Anticonvulsants
Brain
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertension, Malignant
Leukoencephalopathies*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Pre-Eclampsia
Rhabdomyolysis*
Seizures
Steroids
Thigh
Anticonvulsants
Steroids
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