J Adv Prosthodont.  2014 Feb;6(1):60-65. 10.4047/jap.2014.6.1.60.

Dental fiber-post resin base material: a review

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. iamaashwini@hotmail.com
  • 2Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai, China.

Abstract

Teeth that have short clinical crown, which are not alone enough to support the definitive restoration can be best treated using the post and core system. The advantages of fiber post over conventional metallic post materials have led to its wide acceptance. In addition to that the combination of aesthetic and mechanical benefits of fiber post has provided it with a rise in the field of dentistry. Also the results obtained from some clinical trials have encouraged the clinicians to use the fiber posts confidently. Fiber posts are manufactured from pre-stretched fibers impregnated within a resin matrix. The fibers could that be of carbon, glass/silica, and quartz, whereas Epoxy and bis-GMA are the most widely used resin bases. But recently studies are also found to be going on for polyimide as possible material for the fiber post resin base as a substitute for the conventional materials.

Keyword

Fiber post; Resin base; Dentin; Epoxy; Polyimide

MeSH Terms

Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
Carbon
Crowns
Dentin
Dentistry
Quartz
Tooth
Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
Carbon
Quartz

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Cross linked epoxy polymer.

  • Fig. 2 Epoxy group.

  • Fig. 3 An imide.

  • Fig. 4 Aromatic heterocyclic polyimide.

  • Fig. 5 Linear polyimide.


Cited by  1 articles

Effect of different adhesive systems and post surface treatments on the push-out bond strengths of fiber-reinforced post
Min-Woo Kim, Jin-Hee Ahn, Lee-Kyoung Kim, Hye-Won Shim
J Korean Acad Prosthodont. 2016;54(3):218-225.    doi: 10.4047/jkap.2016.54.3.218.


Reference

1. Monticelli F, Goracci C, Ferrari M. Micromorphology of the fiber post-resin core unit: a scanning electron microscopy evaluation. Dent Mater. 2004; 20:176–183.
2. Ferrari M, Vichi A, García-Godoy F. Clinical evaluation of fiber-reinforced epoxy resin posts and cast post and cores. Am J Dent. 2000; 13:15B–18B.
3. Glazer B. Restoration of endodontically treated teeth with carbon fibre posts-a prospective study. J Can Dent Assoc. 2000; 66:613–618.
4. Goracci C, Ferrari M. Current perspectives on post systems: a literature review. Aust Dent J. 2011; 56:77–83.
5. Duret B, Reynaud M, Duret F. New concept of coronoradicular reconstruction: the Composipost (1). Chir Dent Fr. 1990; 60:131–141.
6. Bateman G, Ricketts DN, Saunders WP. Fibre-based post systems: a review. Br Dent J. 2003; 195:43–48.
7. Soares CJ, Santana FR, Pereira JC, Araujo TS, Menezes MS. Influence of airborne-particle abrasion on mechanical properties and bond strength of carbon/epoxy and glass/bis-GMA fiber-reinforced resin posts. J Prosthet Dent. 2008; 99:444–454.
8. Lassila LV, Tanner J, Le Bell AM, Narva K, Vallittu PK. Flexural properties of fiber reinforced root canal posts. Dent Mater. 2004; 20:29–36.
9. Goldberg AJ, Burstone CJ. The use of continuous fiber reinforcement in dentistry. Dent Mater. 1992; 8:197–202.
10. Novais VR, Quagliatto PS, Bona AD, Correr-Sobrinho L, Soares CJ. Flexural modulus, flexural strength, and stiffness of fiber-reinforced posts. Indian J Dent Res. 2009; 20:277–281.
11. Cheung W. A review of the management of endodontically treated teeth. Post, core and the final restoration. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005; 136:611–619.
12. Akkayan B, Gülmez T. Resistance to fracture of endodontically treated teeth restored with different post systems. J Prosthet Dent. 2002; 87:431–437.
13. Seefeld F, Wenz HJ, Ludwig K, Kern M. Resistance to fracture and structural characteristics of different fiber reinforced post systems. Dent Mater. 2007; 23:265–271.
14. Drummond JL, Bapna MS. Static and cyclic loading of fiberreinforced dental resin. Dent Mater. 2003; 19:226–231.
15. Hedlund SO, Johansson NG, Sjögren G. A retrospective study of pre-fabricated carbon fibre root canal posts. J Oral Rehabil. 2003; 30:1036–1040.
16. Cagidiaco MC, Radovic I, Simonetti M, Tay F, Ferrari M. Clinical performance of fiber post restorations in endodontically treated teeth: 2-year results. Int J Prosthodont. 2007; 20:293–298.
17. Asmussen E, Peutzfeldt A. Influence of UEDMA BisGMA and TEGDMA on selected mechanical properties of experimental resin composites. Dent Mater. 1998; 14:51–56.
18. Söderholm KJ, Mariotti A. BIS-GMA - based resins in dentistry: are they safe? J Am Dent Assoc. 1999; 130:201–209.
19. Ferrari M, Vichi A, Mannocci F, Mason PN. Retrospective study of the clinical performance of fiber posts. Am J Dent. 2000; 13:9B–13B.
20. Lassila LV, Vallittu PK. The effect of fiber position and polymerization condition on the flexural properties of fiber-reinforced composite. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2004; 5:14–26.
21. Eick JD, Smith RE, Pinzino CS, Kotha SP, Kostoryz EL, Chappelow CC. Photopolymerization of developmental monomers for dental cationically initiated matrix resins. Dent Mater. 2005; 21:384–390.
22. Grandini S, Balleri P, Ferrari M. Scanning electron microscopic investigation of the surface of fiber posts after cutting. J Endod. 2002; 28:610–612.
23. Baran G, Boberick K, McCool J. Fatigue of restorative materials. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 2001; 12:350–360.
24. Asmussen E, Peutzfeldt A, Heitmann T. Stiffness, elastic limit, and strength of newer types of endodontic posts. J Dent. 1999; 27:275–278.
25. Padmaja S. Biohazards associated with materials used in prosthodontics. Niger J Clin Pract. 2013; 16:139–144.
26. Andersen M, Kiel P, Larsen H, Maxild J. Mutagenic action of aromatic epoxy resins. Nature. 1978; 276:391–392.
27. Chen D, Liu T, Zhou X, Tjiu WC, Hou H. Electrospinning fabrication of high strength and toughness polyimide nanofiber membranes containing multiwalled carbon nanotubes. J Phys Chem B. 2009; 113:9741–9748.
28. Liaw DJ, Wang KL, Huang YC, Lee KR, Lai JY, Ha CS. Advanced polyimide materials: Syntheses, physical properties and applications. Prog Polym Sci. 2012; 37:907–974.
29. Ratta V. Polymides: chemistry & structure-property relationships - literature review. Faculty of Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University;1999. 3–28. PhD Thesis.
30. Matsumoto T, Kurosaki T. Soluble and colorless polyimides with polyalicyclic structures. React Funct Polym. 1996; 30:55–59.
31. Min U, Chang JH. Colorless and transparent polyimide nanocomposite films containing organoclay. J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2011; 11:6404–6409.
32. Gao H, Zhang ZT, Fan L, Wang DS, Zuo HJ, Sheng Y. Development of novel polyimide composite core materials reinforced with carbon fiber. Chinese J Prosthodont. 2007; 3:210–212.
33. Richardson RR Jr, Miller JA, Reichert WM. Polyimides as biomaterials: preliminary biocompatibility testing. Biomaterials. 1993; 14:627–635.
Full Text Links
  • JAP
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr