Chonnam Med J.  2009 Apr;45(1):66-69. 10.4068/cmj.2009.45.1.66.

Tachycardia-induced Cardiomyopathy Presenting in a Coma: a Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Medical School and Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Gwangju, Korea. cardiol@jnu.ac.kr

Abstract

Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy can be defined as a condition characterized by myocardial dysfunction resulting from atrial or ventricular tachyarrhythmia, without underlying structural heart disease. It is a potentially reversible cause of heart failure and its most common presentation is dilated cardiomyopathy. When patients suffer from dilated cardiomyopathy with tachyarrhythmia, it is extremely important to recognize this potentially reversible condition. Here, we report the successful treatment of persistent supraventricular tachycardia with digoxin and atenolol during the treatment of a patient who presented in a coma.

Keyword

Tachycardia; Cardiomyopathies; Coma

MeSH Terms

Atenolol
Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated
Coma
Digoxin
Heart Diseases
Heart Failure
Humans
Tachycardia
Tachycardia, Supraventricular
Atenolol
Digoxin

Figure

  • Fig. 1 The chest PA on the admission day shows cardiomegaly without increased pulmonary vascular markings.

  • Fig. 2 The chest PA on the admission day shows cardiomegaly without increased pulmonary vascular markings.

  • Fig. 3 Follow-up chest PA taken after recovery of cardiac function showed no cardiomegaly.


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