Ewha Med J.  2015 Oct;38(3):144-145. 10.12771/emj.2015.38.3.144.

Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head in Patient Visiting for Abdominal Pain

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Medical College, Seoul, Korea. csjmd888@gmail.com

Abstract

No abstract available.


MeSH Terms

Abdominal Pain*
Head*
Humans
Necrosis*

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Sacro-illiac joint AP, both (A) and right side (B). The prominence of the head-neck junction produces a cam effect as the prominence of the femoral head impinges against the associated region of the acetabulum when the femoral head rotates into the hip joint [4].

  • Fig. 2 MR images. They show serpiginous high signal intensity areas at both femoral heads are seen on T2 fat saturation images, transverse (A) and coronal (B) section, and on the low sacro-illiac line on T1-weighted image (C) without significant flattening or joint space narrowing. Findings are compatible with avascular necrosis, Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) stage II; demarcating sclerosis in femoral head, no collapse [5].


Reference

1. Orban HB, Cristescu V, Dragusanu M. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head. Maedica (Buchar). 2009; 4:26–34.
2. Stoica Z, Dumitrescu D, Popescu M, Gheonea I, Gabor M, Bogdan N. Imaging of avascular necrosis of femoral head: familiar methods and newer trends. Curr Health Sci J. 2009; 35:23–28.
3. Gallegos NC, Hobsley M. Abdominal wall pain: an alternative diagnosis. Br J Surg. 1990; 77:1167–1170.
4. Beall DP, Sweet CF, Martin HD, Lastine CL, Grayson DE, Ly JQ, et al. Imaging findings of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. Skeletal Radiol. 2005; 34:691–701.
5. Kaushik AP, Das A, Cui Q. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head: an update in year 2012. World J Orthop. 2012; 3:49–57.
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