Anesth Pain Med.  2011 Jan;6(1):59-62.

Antinociceptive effects of vitamin E in formalin-induced nociceptive response in rats

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. ane84@cnu.ac.kr

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are critically involved in generating pain in various painful conditions, including neuropathic and inflammatory pain. This experiment was conducted in order to assess the antinociceptive effects of vitamin E in the modulation of pain in rats subjected to the formalin test.
METHODS
Five percent formalin was injected into the hind paw after intraperitoneal injection of either vitamin E 1 g/kg dissolved in olive oil or olive oil alone. The Number of flinches were measured in a 5 minute interval for 1 hour.
RESULTS
Formalin injected into the left hind paw induced a biphasic nociceptive behavior. Intraperitoneal injection of vitamin E diminished the nociceptive behavior during phase 1 and 2.
CONCLUSIONS
Systemic administration of vitamin E produces analgesia in a rat model of formalin-induced hyperalgesia. Furthermore, vitamin E affects pain of peripheral origin.

Keyword

Antinociception; Reactive oxygen speices; ROS Scavenger; Vitamin E

MeSH Terms

Analgesia
Animals
Formaldehyde
Hyperalgesia
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Olea
Plant Oils
Rats
Reactive Oxygen Species
Vitamin E
Vitamins
Olive Oil
Formaldehyde
Plant Oils
Reactive Oxygen Species
Vitamin E
Vitamins
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