Saf Health Work.  2016 Mar;7(1):55-62. 10.1016/j.shaw.2015.09.003.

Predictors of Obesity and Physical Health Complaints Among 911 Telecommunicators

• Lilly MM
• London MJ
• Mercer MC

• KMID: 2161862
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2015.09.003

Abstract

BACKGROUND
This study aims to: (1) examine rates of obesity and physical health complaints among 911 telecommunicators; and (2) document the role of emotion dysregulation, psychological inflexibility, duty-related distress and dissociation, and psychopathology in predicting obesity and physical health complaints in this population.
METHODS
The sample consisted of 911 telecommunicators from across the country (N = 758). Participants completed an online survey assessing their mental and physical health functioning.
RESULTS
A total of 82.5% of the sample reported a body mass index that fell within the overweight or obese category and an average of 17 physical health complaints within the past month. Peritraumatic reactions (distress and dissociation), emotion dysregulation, and psychological inflexibility had effects on physical health largely through psychopathology (alcohol abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, and depression).
CONCLUSION
Development of adapted prevention and intervention efforts with this population is needed.

Keyword

obesity; peritraumatic distress; psychopathology; 911 telecommunicators

MeSH Terms

Body Mass Index
Obesity*
Overweight
Psychopathology
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic