Ann Occup Environ Med.  2014 ;26(1):11-11. 10.1186/2052-4374-26-11.

Factors Related to Sleep Disorders among Male Firefighters

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Dongsan Medical Center of Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. mylee@dsmc.or.kr
  • 2Department of Preventive Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to investigate factors associated with sleep disorders in male firefighters working in a metropolitan city in South Korea.
METHODS
Self-administered questionnaires including the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire, Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form, Psychosocial Well-Being Index-Short Form, Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, and Beck-Depression Inventory-2 as well as surveys collecting socio-demographic characteristics and work-related factors were given to 730 male firefighters. After exclusion for missing data, 657 male firefighters were included, and logistic regression analysis adjusted for the work-related factors, psychosocial factors, and general risk factors were used to assess the relationship between sleep disorders and associated factors.
RESULTS
The prevalence of sleep disorders was 48.7%. Shift work (adjusted OR 1.58, 95% CI = 1.02-2.45), musculoskeletal symptoms (adjusted OR 2.89, 95% CI = 2.02-4.14), and depression (adjusted OR 7.04 95% CI = 4.03-12.30) were associated with sleep disorders.
CONCLUSIONS
Musculoskeletal symptoms, shift work, and depression are associated with sleep disorders. Integrated health management is needed to promote good sleep quality among firefighters.

Keyword

Sleep disorders; Risk factors; Firefighters

MeSH Terms

Depression
Firefighters*
Humans
Korea
Logistic Models
Male*
Prevalence
Psychology
Risk Factors
Sleep Disorders*
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