Korean J Med.  1998 Mar;54(3):451-455.

Development of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus after Total Resection of a Thymoma for Myasthenia Gravis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University, college of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus and myasthenia gravis are autoimmune disorders in which genetic, environmental and hormonal as well as immunological factors have been implicated. We experienced a case of 24 year-old female patient developed SLE(anemia, leukopenia, facial malar rash, high titers of anti-DNA and anti-nuclear antibody) 3 years following successful therapeutic thymectomy for myas thenia gravis. A review of the world-wide literature revealed 8.3% to 24.3% association between myasthenia gravis and SLE. However there has been no controlled epidemiological study to prove a real association between these two disease. The differential diagnosis of fatigue and fever in patient with SLE should always include the possibility of myasthenia gravis.

Keyword

Systemic lupus erythematosus; Myas thenia gravis

MeSH Terms

Diagnosis, Differential
Exanthema
Fatigue
Female
Fever
Humans
Immunologic Factors
Leukopenia
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*
Mya
Myasthenia Gravis*
Thymectomy
Thymoma*
Young Adult
Immunologic Factors
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