Imaging Sci Dent.  2015 Dec;45(4):247-251. 10.5624/isd.2015.45.4.247.

Mandibular metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Advanced General Dentistry, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Advanced General Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. wonse@yuhs.ac
  • 3Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Tumors metastasizing from distant regions to the oral and maxillofacial region are uncommon, comprising only 1%-2% of all malignancies. Cholangiocarcinoma is a malignancy that arises from cholangiocytes, which are epithelial cells that line the bile ducts. These cancers are difficult to diagnose and have a poor prognosis. In this paper, we report a rare case of mandibular metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma diagnosed at the primary site and discuss the radiographic findings observed in this case.

Keyword

Cholangiocarcinoma; Neoplasm Metastasis; Mandible

MeSH Terms

Bile Ducts
Cholangiocarcinoma*
Epithelial Cells
Mandible
Neoplasm Metastasis*
Prognosis

Figure

  • Fig. 1 A computed tomographic image of the abdomen demonstrates a left intrahepatic mass, which was found to be a cholangiocarcinoma.

  • Fig. 2 A whole-body bone scan shows multiple bone metastases (arrows) from the cholangiocarcinoma.

  • Fig. 3 A. A computed tomographic image reveals osteolytic destruction by an expansile, 2.0 cm×1.2 cm soft-tissue mass involving the outer cortex of the right mandibular body. B. The lesion is shown on the soft-tissue computed tomographic image.

  • Fig. 4 A panoramic radiograph shows an osteolytic lesion in the right premolar area (arrow).


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