J Korean Radiol Soc.  1995 Dec;33(6):847-852.

Comparative Study of the Lacrimal Dacryocyscintigraphy and Contrast Dacryocystography in Epiphora

• Lee SH
• Han YM
• Choi KC
• Chung GH
• Sohn MH
• Kim JD
• Kim CS
• Kirn SH

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to compare contrast dacryocystography with lacrimal dacryo-scintigraphy in correlation with epiphora, superiority in localization of the site of obstruction and discomfort of partient during procedures. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Lacrimal dacryoscintigraphy and contrast dacryocystography were performed in 200 lacrimal drainage systems in 100 patients who were referred to our hospital with epiphora since January, 1993.
RESULTS
Lacrimal dacryoscintigraphy showed 88% in correlation with epiphora, 90% in positive predictive value and 74% in negative predictive value. Contrast dacryocystography showed 72% in correlation with epiphora, 97% in positive predictive value and 60% in negative predictive value. Contrast dacryocystography was superior to lacrimal dacryoscintigraphy in localization of the site of the obstruction because of limitation of resolution of 6mm pin hole collimator. But discomfort of patient was variable and severe on contrast dacryocystography.
CONCLUSION
When obstruction is suspected, we recommend the lacrimal dacryoscintigraphy as initial radio-graphic study. If adequate information is not available and confirmation is necessary, contrast dacryo-cystography should be done in next step. Inspite of patient symptom, if finding of contrast dacryocystography is normal, lacrimal dacryoscintigraphy should be performed to exclude functional obstruction.

MeSH Terms

Drainage
Humans
Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases*