J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  1997 Oct;38(10):1797-1802.

The Effect of Vitrectomy for the Treatment of Macular Holes

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Institute of Vision Research, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Inha University.

Abstract

The Neurosensory retinal detachment contributes to the visual loss in the idiopathaic macular holes. Vitrectomy can be performed to reattach the retina by removing anterior-posterior and tangential traction between cortical vitreous and macular surface. Also bioadhesives, like autologous serum or platelets aggregates are used to flatten of surrounding rim detachment of macular holes. Among 22 eyes that underwent vitrectomy for the treatment of macular holes, anatomic success was achieved in 12 eyes (59.1%), and visual improvement in 10 eyes (45.5%). The time interval between diagnosis and operation was well-correlated to the functional success rate, while the type of surgical procedures was not. Postoperative complications included 2 cases of cataract, and 1 case of retinal detachment.

Keyword

macular hole; vitrectomy; autologous serum; platelet aggregates

MeSH Terms

Cataract
Diagnosis
Postoperative Complications
Retina
Retinal Detachment
Retinal Perforations*
Traction
Vitrectomy*
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