J Korean Radiol Soc.
1995 Jul;33(1):1-6.
Functional Imaging of Cerebral Cortex Activation with a 1.5-T IVIR Imaging System
Abstract
- PURPOSE
Most of recent MR imagings of cerebral cortex activation have been performed by using high field
magnet above 2-T or echo-planar imaging technique. We report our experience on imaging of cerebral cortex
activation with a widely available standard 1.5-T MR.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Series of gradient-echo images (TR/TE/flip angle :80/60/40 degrees64 x 128 matrix) were
acquired alternatively during the periods of rest and task in five normal volunteers. Finger movement (n=10 ;5
right, 5 left) and flashing photic stimulation (n=l) were used as a motor task and a visual task to activate the
motor cortex and visual cortex, respectively. Activation images were obtained by subtracting sum of rest
images from that of task images. Changes of signal intensity were analyzed over the periods of rest and task.
RESULTS
Activation images were obtained in all cases. Changes of signal intensity between rest and task
periods were 6.5-14.6%(mean, 10.5%) in the motor cortex and 4.2% in the visual cortex.
CONCLUSION
Functional imaging of cerebral cortex activation could be performed with a widely available
1.5-T MR. Widespread applications of this technique to basic and clinical neuroscience are expected.