J Korean Radiol Soc.
1995 Jun;32(6):875-882.
Operated DeBakey Type III Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm: Review of 12 cases
Abstract
- PURPOSE
We evaluated the indications of operation and radiologic findings in 12 operated DeBakey type III
aortic dissections.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed radiologic findings of 12 operated DeBakey type III
aortic dissections, using CT, MRI, or aortography, and correlations were made with clinical course of the
patients.
RESULTS
Three cases were uncomplicated dissections. There were aneurysm rupture in 4 cases, impending
rupture in 4 cases, occlusion of common lilac artery in 2 cases, occlusion of renal artery in 1 case, and
compression of bronchus and esophagus by dilated aorta in 1 case. Associated clinical sign and symptoms were
chest and back pain in 12 cases, claudication in 3 cases, dyspnea and dysphagia in 1 case, hoarseness in 1
case, and hemoptysis in 1 case. Post-operative complications were death from aneurysm rupture in 1 case,
paraplegia in 2 cases, acute renal failure in 3 cases, and hemopericardium in 1 case.
CONCLUSION
Although medical therapy is preferred in management of DeBakey type Ill aortic dissection,
surgical treatment should be considered in patients with radiological findings of aortic rupture, impending
rupture, occlusion of aortic major branches.