Korean J Dermatol.  2003 Sep;41(9):1187-1192.

A Clinical Study on The Labial Diseases

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jj7074@hanmail.net

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Diseases of the lips are common, however the clinical investigations of the labial lesions are not sufficient. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the epidemiological aspects of the labial diseases with the brief review of the common labial diseases. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the data on 117 patients biopsied for the labial lesions at Sanggye Paik Hospital between August, 1989 and May, 2003. RESULTS: The ratio of male to female was 1: 1.54(46: 71). The general age distribution was relatively even, however the age distribution was quite different in each disease. The frequent labial diseases were mucocele, pyogenic granuloma, actinic cheilitis, Fordyce's condition, hemangioma, squamous cell carcinoma, verruca, venous lake, etc., in order of frequency. Vascular disorders and the diseases associated with ultraviolet radiation, such as actinic cheilitis and squamous cell carcinoma, are relatively frequent. Among 117 cases, 29 cases(24.8%), 78 cases(66.7%), and 9 cases(7.7%) involved upper lip, lower lip, and both lips, respectively. And the frequency of the diseases varied according to the locations. CONCLUSION: The result of our study was different from others and we consider the discrepancy resulted from the regional and racial difference. Further investigations of a wider and larger nature are necessary to understand the epidemiology of labial diseases.

Keyword

Labial disease; Lip skin disease

MeSH Terms

Actins
Age Distribution
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Cheilitis
Epidemiology
Female
Granuloma, Pyogenic
Hemangioma
Humans
Lakes
Lip
Male
Mucocele
Retrospective Studies
Warts
Actins
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