Korean J Med.  2001 Sep;61(3):307-312.

A case of anterior tibial compartment syndrome induced by bilateral diabetic muscular infarction in hypothyroid state

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Acute compartment syndrome is usually caused by local vascular and traumatic involvement. Thyroid disease is not a common cause of compartment syndrome and only two cases of spontaneous compartment syndrome associated with hypothyroid myopathy have been reported. Diabetic muscular infarction is a rare microvascular complication usually occured in type 1 diabetes patients under pjoor diabetic control and intramuscular volume expansion caused by muscle necrosis and increased tissue fluid can iduce compartment syndrome. We report a case of atypical bilateral anterior tibial compartment syndrome and foot drop in a 51-year-old patient with type 2 diabetes in hypothyroid state.

Keyword

Muscle; Infarction; Diabetes mellitus; Hypothyroidism; Compartment syndrome

MeSH Terms

Compartment Syndromes*
Diabetes Mellitus
Foot
Humans
Hypothyroidism
Infarction*
Middle Aged
Muscular Diseases
Necrosis
Thyroid Diseases
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