1. Miller SJ. Biology of basal cell carcinoma (Part I). J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991. 24:1–13.
2. Pon K, Trauner MA, Rogers GS. Axillary basal cell carcinoma. Dermatol Surg. 2001. 27:415–416.
3. de Giorgi V, Salvini C, Massi D, Raspollini MR, Carli P. Vulvar basal cell carcinoma: retrospective study and review of literature. Gynecol Oncol. 2005. 97:192–194.
4. Betti R, Bruscagin C, Inselvini E, Crosti C. Basal cell carcinomas of covered and unusual sites of the body. Int J Dermatol. 1997. 36:503–505.
5. Gibson GE, Ahmed I. Perianal and genital basal cell carcinoma: A clinicopathologic review of 51 cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001. 45:68–71.
6. Kim SH, Oh HR, Park JS, Park YS. A case of basal cell carcinoma of vulva. Korean J Obstet Gynecol. 1988. 31:580–583.
7. Lee HN, Lee KH, Kim CJ. A clinicopathologic study of vulva cancer. In : 90th annual congress of KSOG; 2004 Oct 24-25; Seoul, Korea: –250.
8. Gilchrest BA, Eller MS, Geller AC, Yaar M. The pathogenesis of melanoma induced by ultraviolet radiation. N Engl J Med. 1999. 340:1341–1348.
9. Robins P, Rabinovitz HS, Rigel D. Basal-cell carcinomas on covered or unusual sites of the body. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1981. 7:803–806.
10. Mora RG, Burris R. Cancer of the skin in blacks: a review of 128 patients with basal-cell carcinoma. Cancer. 1981. 47:1436–1438.
11. Urbach F, Rose DB, Bonnem M. Genetic and environmental interactions in skin carcinogenesis. Environment in Cancer. 1972. Baltimore: William and Wilkins;355–371.
12. Halder RM, Bang KM. Skin cancer in blacks in the United States. Dermatol Clin. 1988. 6:397–405.
13. Preston DS, Stern RS. Nonmelanoma cancers of the skin. N Engl J Med. 1992. 327:1649–1662.
14. Susong CR, Ratz JL. Basal-cell carcinoma occurring in an axilla: a case presentation and a review of factors related to tumor development. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1985. 11:526–530.
15. Pisani C, Poggiali S, De Padova L, Andreassi A, Bilenchi R. Basal cell carcinoma of the vulva. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2006. 20:446–448.
16. Nehal KS, Levine VJ, Ashinoff R. Basal cell carcinoma of the genitalia. Dermatol Surg. 1998. 24:1361–1363.
17. Rock JA, Jones HW. TeLinde's operative gynecology. 2008. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;1191.
18. Kharfi M, Mokhtar I, Fazza B, Pierard-Franchimont C, Rustom KAI, Nikkels AF, et al. Vulvar basal cell carcinoma. Eur J Dermatol. 1992. 2:81–84.
19. Mulayim N, Foster Silver D, Tolgay Ocal I, Babalola E. Vulvar basal cell carcinoma: two unusual presentations and review of the literature. Gynecol Oncol. 2002. 85:532–537.