Korean J Pathol.  1997 May;31(5):482-488.

Achondrogenesis Type 2: An autopsy case

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Inha University.
  • 2Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Korea.

Abstract

Achondrogenesis type 2 is a lethal form of congenital skeletal dysplasia characterized by severe short-limbed dwarfism, decreased vertebral ossification and normal ossification of the skull. We report an autopsy case of achondrogenesis type 2 in a female fetus terminated at 29 weeks of gestation. External morphology revealed a relatively large head, short upper and lower extremities, short neck, and distended abdomen. The x-ray finding showed normal calvarial ossification, hypoplastic ilium and unossified ischium, and metaphyseal flares of the femur and tibia. Histologically, chondrocytes were large and irregular with increased vascularity.

Keyword

Achondrogenesis type 2; Congenital skeletal dysplasia

MeSH Terms

Abdomen
Autopsy*
Chondrocytes
Dwarfism
Female
Femur
Fetus
Head
Humans
Ilium
Ischium
Lower Extremity
Neck
Pregnancy
Skull
Tibia
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