J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
1983 Dec;12(4):529-538.
Clinical Analysis of Pediatric Neurosurgical Patients (1957-1982)
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
- The authors analyzed pediatric(under 15-year of age) neurosurgical patients admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery of the Seoul National University Hospital during the 26-year period from 1957 to 1982. The results were as follow : 1) Among the total 13,941 neurosurgical admission cases during this period, pediatric cases were 2,543 (18.2%) in number. 2) The male to female ratio was 2.2:1. 3) The total admission cases consisted of traumatic (56.9%), congenital (9.7%), infectious (7.2%), neoplastic (12.0%), vascular (2.4%), and miscellaneous (11.8%) lesions. The proportion of traumatic lesion has been getting smaller since early 1970's while those of other lesions, especially neoplastic one, larger. 4) Among the 2,543 admission, 853 cases (33.5%) were operated. The annual operation rate gradually increased since mid-1970's. 5) The total admission and operation mortalities were 6.6% and 7.7%, but those figures of 1980's were 3.1% and 3.4%, respectively.