J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2015 Jan;53(1):1-8. 10.4047/jkap.2015.53.1.1.

A prospective study of patient satisfaction after implant supported mandibular overdenture treatment in fully edentulous patients

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Clinical Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Clinical Dentistry, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. ekpang@ewha.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Periodontology, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • 3Postgraduate School of Clinical Dentistry, Institute for Clinical Dental Research, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • 4Department of Periodontology, Graduated School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the satisfaction levels of the patients worn implant supported mandibular overdentures and conventional complete dentures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Full edentulous patients (n=40) who were planned to do implant supported mandibular overdentures, aged 51 to 82 years, were enrolled in this study. All subjects rated their satisfaction levels (mastication, pronunciation, esthetics, pain, and general satisfaction) of their original conventional dentures prior to treatment and their new overdentures 1 week and 12 weeks after the delivery on 10 cm visual analogue scales. Repeated-measures ANOVA was performed to compare the satisfaction level of each three period (P<.05).
RESULTS
The mean satisfaction levels of the implant supported overdentures after 1 week and 12 weeks of delivery were significantly higher than those of the conventional complete dentures in all scoring parameters (P<.05). After 12 weeks of overdenture delivery, the increase of the satisfaction levels in mastication, pronunciation, and pain and the decrease in esthetics and general satisfaction were observed in comparison with those after 1 week of delivery, however, no significant difference was found between the satisfaction levels of 1 week and 12 weeks after delivery.
CONCLUSION
An implant supported overdenture might be one of the effective ways to give more satisfaction to patients who were not gratified with a conventional denture and eventually to improve their quality of life.

Keyword

Denture; Complete; Dental implants; Denture, Overlay; Esthetics; Mastication

MeSH Terms

Dental Implants
Denture, Complete
Denture, Overlay*
Dentures
Esthetics
Humans
Mastication
Patient Satisfaction*
Prospective Studies*
Quality of Life
Weights and Measures
Dental Implants

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