J Korean Radiol Soc.  1998 Aug;39(2):379-378. 10.3348/jkrs.1998.39.2.379.

Helical CT Findings in Mesenteric Ischemia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center College of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University.

Abstract

Ischemic bowel disease is one of the common causes of acute abdomen, which results from insufficient bloodflow to the small bowel and colon caused by arterial or venous occlusion or mesenteric vasoconstriction. Earlydiagnosis by clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings is often difficult and delay in adequate therapyresults in substantial morbidity and mortality. CT is known to be useful for the evaluation of patients withsuspected bowel ischemia or infarction. This study describes the spectrum of helical CT findings in acute andchronic mesenteric ischemia due to various causes, and explains the value of CT findings for specific diagnosis.

Keyword

Intestine, ischemia; Intestine, CT

MeSH Terms

Abdomen, Acute
Colon
Diagnosis
Humans
Infarction
Ischemia*
Mortality
Tomography, Spiral Computed*
Vasoconstriction
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