J Korean Neurosurg Soc.  2002 Aug;32(2):165-168.

Pulmonary Embolism after Percutaneous Vertebroplasty with Polymethylmethacrylate: Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Deptartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Deptartment of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We present a case with rare complication of percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). A pulmonary embolus was detected in a 79-year-old woman with osteoporotic compression fracture after percutaneous verteroplasty. Chest radiography, computed tomography, and ventilation perfusion lung scan con-firmed pulmonary infarction and the presence of PMMA in the pulmonary arteries. She was treated with anticoagulants and responded favorably. Although venous leakage of PMMA has shown to be not uncommon, only a few cases of symptomatic pulmonary embolism have been reported. Adequate preparation of PMMA, optimal injection technique, and confirmation with biplane fluoroscopy are mandatory to minimize this type of complication.

Keyword

Vertebroplasty; Polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA); Pulmonary embolism

MeSH Terms

Aged
Anticoagulants
Embolism
Female
Fluoroscopy
Fractures, Compression
Humans
Lung
Perfusion
Polymethyl Methacrylate*
Pulmonary Artery
Pulmonary Embolism*
Pulmonary Infarction
Radiography
Thorax
Ventilation
Vertebroplasty*
Anticoagulants
Polymethyl Methacrylate
Full Text Links
  • JKNS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr