Korean J Pathol.
1999 Jul;33(7):537-539.
Balloon Cell Malignant Melanoma: A case report
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Pathology, Kosin Medical College of University.
- 2Dong Masan Hospital, Pusan 602-702, Korea.
Abstract
-
Balloon cell malignant melanoma (BCMM) is a rare histologic variant of malignant
melanoma, which is composed either predominantly or entirely of large clear or foamy
cells. The incidence of balloon cell malignant melanoma is about 0.15% of all cutaneous
malignant melanomas. Recently, we experienced a case of cutaneous balloon cell
malignant melanoma in the right lower abdomen with right inguinal and both axillary
lymph node metastasis in a 56-year-old man. The cutaneous lesion was 4.5 3.5 cm in
size, a well-demarcated black nodular mass, involving abdominal skin and subcutaneous
tissue. The tumor was histologically composed of two types of tumor cells: predominant
clear cell and focal, pigmented spindle cell. The nodal lesion was composed entirely of
clear cells. Both clear and spindle cells showed positive reaction for S-100 protein and
HMB-45 on immunohistochemistry.