Kosin Med J.  2011 Dec;26(2):197-201.

A Case of Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica Diagnosed by Endobronchial Ultrasonography

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. oaks70@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Pathology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica (TO) is a rare benign disease of unknown etiology characterized by accumulation of calcium phosphate in the submucosa of large airways and benign proliferation of bone and cartilage resulting in nodular formation. We report a case of tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica diagnosed by Endobronchial ultrasonography in a 56-year-old man. Chest Computed Tomography revealed thickening of tracheal and bronchial wall, and multiple nodules through whole trachea. Endobronchial ultrasonography showed numerous submucosal nodules with hetero-echogenecity in the third and fourth layers. Histopathological examination revealed nonspecific bronchitis with squamous metaplasia and metaplastic ossification. We confirmed tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica. The patient's symptoms were successfully treated with antibiotics and oxygen supplyment. endobronchial ultrasonography can helpful diagnosis in tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica.

Keyword

Endobronchial Ultrasonography; Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica

MeSH Terms

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bronchitis
Calcium
Calcium Phosphates
Cartilage
Humans
Metaplasia
Middle Aged
Osteochondrodysplasias
Oxygen
Thorax
Trachea
Tracheal Diseases
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Calcium
Calcium Phosphates
Osteochondrodysplasias
Oxygen
Tracheal Diseases
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