Asian Nurs Res.  2014 Sep;8(3):232-238. 10.1016/j.anr.2014.08.003.

Effects of a Psychological Adaptation Improvement Program for International Marriage Migrant Women in South Korea

Affiliations
  • 1College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, South Korea.
  • 2Graduate Student, College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
  • 3College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea. sooy@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was conducted to develop and evaluate the Psychological Adaptation Improvement Program (PAIP) for international marriage migrant women in South Korea.
METHODS
A total of 43 international marriage migrant women who were enrolled in six rural multicultural family support centers in South Korea were included in this study. They were randomly assigned to the intervention group (n = 21) or to the control group (n = 22). The intervention group received 10 sessions of PAIP, 1 or 2 sessions per week for 8 weeks. The dependent variables were self-esteem, depression and social problem solving ability. The data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test, t test, and repeated measures analysis of variance using SAS program.
RESULTS
PAIP was effective in increasing self-esteem and reducing depression, and partially showed significant positive effects on participants' social problem solving ability, suggesting increased levels of positive problem orientation and decreased avoidance style in the social problem solving ability subscales.
CONCLUSION
PAIP might be used as an effective intervention to improve psychological adaptation among international marriage migrant women in the rural community of South Korea.

Keyword

depression; immigrants; problem solving; psychological adaptation; self esteem

MeSH Terms

Adaptation, Psychological*
Depression
Emigrants and Immigrants
Female
Humans
Korea
Marriage*
Problem Solving
Rural Population
Self Concept
Social Problems
Transients and Migrants*
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