Allergy Asthma Immunol Res.  2012 Jul;4(4):245-247. 10.4168/aair.2012.4.4.245.

Plasmapheresis in a Patient With "Refractory" Urticarial Vasculitis

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Gulhane Military Medical Academy and Medical School, Ankara, Turkey. drozkartal@hotmail.com
  • 2Division of Haematology, Gulhane Military Medical Academy and Medical School, Ankara, Turkey.

Abstract

Immune complexes are found in the circulation of 30%-75% of patients with urticarial vasculitis and much evidence supports the role of these immune complexes in the pathogenesis of urticarial vasculitis. Plasmapheresis is effective for removing these immune complexes; however, there are few reports on the use of plasmapheresis in the treatment of urticarial vasculitis. We describe a case of "refractory" urticarial vasculitis in which the symptoms improved after plasmapheresis treatment. We suggest that plasmapheresis be considered as an option in patients with severe or treatment-resistant urticarial vasculitis.

Keyword

Plasmapheresis; treatment; urticarial vasculitis

MeSH Terms

Antigen-Antibody Complex
Humans
Plasmapheresis
Vasculitis
Antigen-Antibody Complex

Reference

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