Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2014 Nov;57(11):738-747. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2014.57.11.738.

Updates in Prognostic Factors of Cochlear Implantation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyungpook National University College of Medicine, Deagu, Korea.
  • 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Daegu Veterans Hospital, Deagu, Korea. leeshu@knu.ac.kr

Abstract

Cochlear implantation has become the standard method for the rehabilitation of patients with profound sensorineural hearing loss. The degree of auditory benefit following cochlear implantation is affected by pre-, per-, and postoperative variables and shows individual variability. Since various studies about the predictive variables have been reported, efficacy of some variables is proven and new prognostic variables are being suggested as device technology and surgical/medical technique is developed. The comprehensive pre-implant assessment by identifying potentially limiting variables could be fundamental to counseling of candidacy and prediction of outcome with cochlear implant.

Keyword

Cochlear implantation; Speech perception; Variables

MeSH Terms

Cochlear Implantation*
Cochlear Implants*
Counseling
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
Humans
Rehabilitation
Speech Perception
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