J Korean Assoc Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg.  2000 May;22(3):351-355.

Penetrating Injuries by Foreign Body in the Head and Neck Region

• Hong SX
• Baek JY
• Cha IH

Abstract

Penetrating injuries in the head and neck region are not common but can pose difficult situations to manage properly. In small cross-sectional area, the neck housed many vital structures, such as carotid artery, internal jugular vein, cervical spines, esophagus, laryngotracheal complex and nerves. Because each vital structure is located within the fascial compartments, bleeding into these closed spaces can give rise to compression of surrounding structures, which may result in compromised airway. Therefore, management of the penetrating injuries should be based on the fully understanding of anatomical relationships, accurate clinical examinations, a careful history taking and the proper treatment planning. We present two cases of penetrating injuries in the head and neck region and discuss on the clinical considerations for the proper management with the literature review.

Keyword

penetrating injuries; head and neck; foreign body

MeSH Terms

Carotid Artery, Internal
Esophagus
Foreign Bodies*
Head*
Hemorrhage
Jugular Veins
Neck*
Spine