J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
1964 Nov;5(2):67-73.
Glaucoma Induced by Topical Steroid
- Affiliations
-
- 1Capital Army Hospital, Eye Department, Korea.
- 2Choi Chang Soo Eye Clinic, Korea.
Abstract
-
The authors noticed patients suffering from mild and moderate ocular pain or headache, in the course of long-term topical use of the cortisone. Of these patients 19 cases revealed high intraocular pressure which began to drop in a few days and returned to nearly normal range after a week or two when the instillation was discontinued, In our series, the mean of usual intraocular pressures was 17.3 mmHg., the mean of the increased pressures by cortisone, 36.5 mmHg., and the difference of their two means: the mean of the elevated intraocular pressures was 19.2 mmHg. In 13 cases, various kinds of hypotensive agents were given and there was no effect to such agents without the interruption of cortisone application. Of 19 patients, 7 cases were subjected to the water drinking test, and 3 cases out of 7 appeared to be positive.