J Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofac Assoc.  2011 Oct;12(2):121-124.

Congenital Epulis with Feeding Difficulty: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea. kiumps@hanmail.net

Abstract

PURPOSE
The congenital epulis is a rare, benign tumor. It can protrude out of the newborn's mouth to prevent normal closure of the mouth and it can interfere with respiration or feeding.
METHODS
An 11-day old female neonate presented with a 1.5x1.5x2.3cm sized mass in the gingival and anterior alveolar ridge of the mandible. We performed a simple excision.
RESULTS
In our case, histologically, there was no pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia. The staining for S-100 protein, and actin was negative. After 8 months, the patient had normal teeth eruption and no recurrence of the tumor.
CONCLUSION
With early detection and appropriate treatment, we were able to help the baby avoid developing any dyspnea. Nursing was possible after the mass had been removed.

Keyword

Congenital epulis

MeSH Terms

Actins
Alveolar Process
Dyspnea
Female
Gingival Neoplasms
Humans
Hyperplasia
Infant, Newborn
Mandible
Mouth
Recurrence
Respiration
S100 Proteins
Tooth
Actins
S100 Proteins
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