Korean J Fertil Steril.  2001 Jun;28(2):105-110.

A Study of Protein S Deficiency in Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.
  • 2Department of Genetics, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.
  • 3Department of Clinical Pathology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the abnormality of protein S in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion due to antiphospholipid syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHOD: Antigen and activity of protein S were analyzed by enzyme immunoassay and clotting method, respectively.
RESULTS
Of 18 patients with antiphospholipid syndrome, 4 patients were found to have no abnormality of protein S. There were 14 cases of protein S abnormality. Among them, there were 8 cases of type 1, 1 case of type 2, and 5 cases of type 3 protein S deficiency.
CONCLUSION
So in the workup of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion due to antiphospholipid syndrome, the evaluation for protein S is required.

Keyword

Antiphospholipid syndrome; Protein S deficiency

MeSH Terms

Abortion, Spontaneous
Antiphospholipid Syndrome*
Female
Humans
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Pregnancy
Protein S Deficiency*
Protein S*
Protein S
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