Korean J Lab Med.  2010 Aug;30(4):345-350. 10.3343/kjlm.2010.30.4.345.

Comparison of HbA(1c) Analyzers: D-10, Variant II Turbo, Cobas Integra 800, and Afinion AS100

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea. kshong@ewha.ac.kr
  • 2Eone Reference Laboratory, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance and agreement among HbA(1c) values measured using selected analyzers certified by the National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program (NGSP) and standardized by the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC).
METHODS
HbA(1c) determined using D-10 (Bio-Rad, USA), Variant II Turbo (Turbo; Bio-Rad, USA), Cobas Integra 800 (Integra; Roche, Switzerland) and Afinion AS100 (Afinion; Axis-Shield, Norway) were compared with each other. Precision and method comparisons with Deming regression were evaluated according to CLSI recommendations. We also compared the HbA(1c) values obtained with each analyzer using either IFCC or NGSP methods by correlation analysis and kappa statistics.
RESULTS
The repeatability and method/device precisions of D-10 and Afinion were acceptable. The correlation coefficients of HbA(1c) were 0.986 for D-10 vs. Afinion, 0.997 for D-10 vs. Turbo, 0.988 for D-10 vs. Integra, and 0.991 for Integra vs. Afinion. The average biases of HbA(1c) Afinion (IFCC) and HbA(1c) Integra (IFCC) against HbA(1c) D-10 (NGSP) were -1.90% and -1.79%, respectively. Kappa agreement statistics for the three diabetic control group HbA(1c) values of "less than 6.5%," "6.5%-7.5%," and "greater than 7.5%" for D-10 vs. Turbo, D-10 vs. Integra, and D-10 vs. Afinion were 0.872, 0.836, and 0.833, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
The strong correlations and good clinical agreements of HbA(1c) between each analyzer expressed in terms of either NGSP or IFCC-derived NGSP indicate that these analyzers can be used interchangeably.

Keyword

HbA(1c); National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program (NGSP); International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC); D-10; Afinion AS100; Cobas Integra 800; Variant II Turbo

MeSH Terms

Blood Chemical Analysis/instrumentation/methods/standards
Diabetes Mellitus/therapy
Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated/*analysis/standards
Humans
Reproducibility of Results

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Comparison of the HbA1c method (A) using Afinion AS100 and D-10, which showed good correlation, but (B) with slight negative bias in Afinion AS100 HbA1c against D-10 evaluated according to CLSI EP9-A2 guidelines.

  • Fig. 2. Comparison of HbA1c values using each NGSP method. (A) Variant II Turbo vs. D-10, (B) Cobas Integra 800 vs. D-10, and (C) Afinion AS100 vs. Cobas Integra 800, which all showed good correlation. Abbreviation: NGSP, National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program.

  • Fig. 3. Comparison of HbA1c methods. (A) Afinion AS100 (IFCC) vs. D-10 (NGSP) and (B) Cobas Integra 800 (IFCC) vs. D-10 (NGSP), which show large negative differences (−1.90% and − 1.79%, respectively). Abbreviations: NGSP, National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program; IFCC, International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine.


Cited by  1 articles

Analytical Performance of Bio-Rad D-100 on a Hemoglobin A1c Assay
Changseung Liu, Eunhye Choi, In Cheol Bae, Sang-Guk Lee, Jeong-Ho Kim
Lab Med Online. 2017;7(2):59-65.    doi: 10.3343/lmo.2017.7.2.59.


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