Korean J Dermatol.  1982 Feb;20(1):77-81.

Effectiveness of Antifungal Agents

Abstract

On strains of dematophytes isolated from superficial fungal infection patients, susceptibility tests were undertaken to topical antifungal agents (econazole, clotrimazole, siccanin, and tolnaftate). Minimal inhibitory concentration of the drugs was cletermined after 4 days incubation at room temperature on Sabourauds dextroes agar. Diverse susceptibility pattern was observed among different fungal species. Minor variability of susceptibilities was noted within the same species except for Trichophyton rubrum to econazole and tolnaftate in which a marked variation of susceptibilities was noted, Among drug tested, tolnaftate showed the most strong antifungal action, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes was the least sensitive species to all drugs. Minimal inhibitory concentration levels of each drug are as follows; clotrimazole was in the range of 2-8 mcg/ml., econazole was in the range of 0.06-2 mcg/rnl., siccanin was in the range of 05-2 mcg/ml., and tolnaftate was in the range of 0.01-0.25 mcg/ml.

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