Korean J Occup Health Nurs.  2014 Feb;23(1):28-38.

Study on the Musculoskeletal Subjective Symptoms Disorders and Health Promotion Behavior of Daily Plant Construction Workers in One Area

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Dongkang College, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 2Graduate School, College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Nursing, Wonkwang Health Science University, Iksan, Korea. hskim@wu.ac.kr
  • 4Department of Nursing, Suwon Women's College, Suwon, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
This research is a correlative study to assess the relationships of musculoskeletal subjective symptoms disorders and health promotion behavior of the daily plant construction workers.
METHODS
The subjects were comprised of 306 daily plant construction workers by self-reported questionnaires on October 19, 2011. The instruments used for this study were musculoskeletal subjective symptoms disorders (NIOSH) and health promotion lifestyle profile II (HPLP-II). The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 14.0.
RESULTS
The scores of health promotion behavior of daily plant construction workers were 2.13, and the scores of health promotion behavior were significantly different depending on gender (t=-2.51, p=.013), religion (t=3.10, p=.002), owning house (t=2.59, p= .010), exercise (t=6.01, p<.001), time to rest during work (t=2.21, p=.027), and work satisfaction (F=8.97, p<.001). The musculoskeletal subjective symptoms disorders attack rate was 90.5%. The results of the correlative study to assess relationships showed significant negative correlation between musculoskeletal subjective symptoms disorders and health promotion behavior (r=-1.45, p=.011).
CONCLUSION
The results of the study showed that it was lower level of health promotion behavior level. Therefore, to increase the health promotion behavior of the daily plant construction workers, a great deal of efforts are required at the level of the government, employers and workers.

Keyword

Health promotion; Musculoskeletal disorders; Construction workers
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