Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
2000 Mar;33(3):252-256.
Rapid Left ventricular Training after Arterial Switch Operation in Transposition
of Great Arteries with Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction and ventricular Septal
Defect: 1 case report
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sejong General Hospital, Sejong Heart Institute, Puchon-shi, Kyonggi-do, Korea.
- 2Pediatric Cardiology, Sejong General Hospital, Puchon-shi, Kyonggi-do, Korea.
Abstract
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There have been few reports documenting the outcome of arterial swich operations(ASO) in
selected patients with transposition of great arteries(TGA) and with left ventricular outflow
tract obstruction(LVOTO). In the case of TGA with LVOTO, if the atrial septal defect(ASD) is
large and the ventricular septal defect(VSD) is restricive, this deprives the left
ventricle(LV) of approporiate preload and could lead to underdevelopment of the ventircular
mass and lead poor LV performance after the arterial switch operation, dspite a high pressure
in the LV preoperatively. Because an increase in the systolic ventricular pressure is not
necessarily paralleled by an increase in ventricular mass, which is also essential for
optimal ventricular performance after the operation. We report here a case of rapid LV
training after ASO in TGA with unprepared LV (because of large ASD and restrictive VSD)
despite a high pressure in the LV(due to LVOTO) preoperatively.