J Korean Soc Neonatol.
1998 Nov;5(2):212-216.
Two Cases of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in the Infants of Diabetic Mother
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Pediatrics, Sae Kang Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
Abstract
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM) in the infant of diabetic mother is transient, nonfamilial condition with morphologic
and functional abnormalities that resemble familial HCM. However, unlike ""true"" HCM, the cardiomyopathy of infants of
diabetic mothers is usually innocent and transient, resolving during the first 6 months of life. Cardiorespiratory distress
may improve within 2 to 4 weeks. Reported are two cases of infants with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, attributed to
maternal diabetes. These infants developed respiratory distress within a few hours after birth, but needed only supportive
care. Echocardiogram showed myocardial hypertrophy regressing over two to four months.