Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol.  2000 Jun;30(2):117-122.

A Case of Extensive polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Korea. eebydo@wonkwang.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Kyunghee University, Korea.

Abstract

Fibrous dysplasia is a benign disorder of bone consisting of intramedullary proliferation of fibrous tissue and irregularly distributed, poorly developed bone. The disease manifests itself in the monostotic form in which only one bone is involved and the polyostotic form in which multiple bones at different sites are affected. We reported a extensive case of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with involvement of craniofacial bones, mandible, ribs, extremities. A 18-year-old man showed remarkable right facial swelling who had been treated on right femur 3 years ago with a bone graft for pathologic fracture and he recognized facial swelling 5 years ago. Extraoral radiograms and computed tomogram showed diffuse sclerosis with a ground glass appearance of the most calvarial bones, facial bones. The right mandibular lesion showed very expansile lesion with mottled appearance. Bone scans showed mutifocal increased uptakes in craniofacial bones, right mandible, bilaterally in ribs, humerus, femur, tibia and characteristic varus deformity of right femur (shepherd's crook defomity). This case showed exceptionally bilateral, extensive nature of bone lesion and didn't show any features of skin pigmentation and endocrine disturbances.

Keyword

Polyostotic; extensive type; bilateral; shepard's crook deformity

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Congenital Abnormalities
Extremities
Facial Bones
Femur
Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic*
Fractures, Spontaneous
Glass
Humans
Humerus
Mandible
Ribs
Sclerosis
Skin Pigmentation
Tibia
Transplants
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