J Korean Acad Oral Maxillofac Radiol.  1998 Aug;28(2):321-327.

Evaluation of mandibular condylar bony changes in temporomandibular disorders using Polytome-U images

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Korea.

Abstract

The author examined bone changes from 1274 polytomographic images of 182 temporomandibular joints which showed symptoms of temporomandibular disorder and the following results were obtained ; 1. The number of temporomandibular joints which showed bone changes were 64 (35.2%) among 182 joints. 2. The age and sex distribution of 64 joints which had bone changes showed the prevalence of female (90.6%) and thrid decade (25.0%) followed by fourth (21.2%) and second decade (17.2%). 3. The 252 images which showed bone changes consisted of 56 images from lateral side (22.2%), 118 images from center (46.8%) and 78 images from medial side (30.9%). 4. The most frequently observed bone changes were flattening (22.7%) followed by sclerosis (19.3%) and cortical unsharpness (19.3%)

Keyword

temporomandibular joint; polytomography

MeSH Terms

Female
Humans
Joints
Prevalence
Sclerosis
Sex Distribution
Temporomandibular Joint
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders*
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