Korean J Parasitol.  2013 Feb;51(1):43-49. 10.3347/kjp.2013.51.1.43.

State of the Art of Taenia solium as Compared to Taenia asiatica

Affiliations
  • 1Departamento de Microbiologia y Parasitologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico 04510 DF, Mexico. flisser@unam.mx

Abstract

Three species of tapeworms infect humans in their adult stage (Taenia solium, Taenia saginata and Taenia asiatica). The 3 are flat, opaque white or yellowish, and exceptional long segmented parasites, measuring 1 to 12 m in their adult stage. In this review, the development of the knowledge regarding the first species, mainly focused on understanding how the larval stage or cysticercus is transmitted to humans, is described. The second species is a cosmopolitan parasite that only causes taeniosis and not cysticercosis; therefore, it will not be included. Information on the third species, which is presently being produced, since this species was recognized as such only at the end of the 20th century, will be discussed at the end of this review.

Keyword

Taenia solium; Taenia saginata; Taenia asiatica; control measure; cysticercosis; epidemiology; life cycle; parasite

MeSH Terms

Animals
Biomedical Research/trends
Humans
Life Cycle Stages
Taenia/*pathogenicity/physiology
Taeniasis/*parasitology/transmission
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