Yeungnam Univ J Med.  2009 Dec;26(2):93-101. 10.12701/yujm.2009.26.2.93.

Use of Magnesium in Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea. djee@medical.yeungnam.ac.kr

Abstract

The use of magnesium sulphate has recently increased in anesthesiology and pain medicine. The roles of magnesium sulphate are as an analgesic adjuvant, a vasodilator, a calcium channel blocker and reducing the anesthetic requirement. These effect are primarily based on the regulation of calcium influx into the cell and antagonism of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. We discuss here the clinical effects of magnesium sulphate on anesthesiology and pain medicine.

Keyword

Magnesium sulphate; Calcium channel blocker; N-methyl-D-aspartate

MeSH Terms

Anesthesiology
Calcium
Calcium Channels
Magnesium
N-Methylaspartate
Calcium
Calcium Channels
Magnesium
N-Methylaspartate
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