J Korean Bone Joint Tumor Soc.  2012 Dec;18(2):99-103. 10.5292/jkbjts.2012.18.2.99.

An Atypical Subtrochanteric Femoral Fracture in a Patient with Multiple Myeloma Received Zoledronic Acid: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Korea. ihparkmdrip@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

Little literature exists about the risk of atypical femoral fracture in patients received zoledronic acid for prevention of skeletal metastasis. We report an atypical subtrochanteric femoral fracture in a patient with multiple myeloma received zoledronic acid. The patient was treated by closed reduction and internal fixation with cephalomedullary nailing.

Keyword

atypical femoral fracture; multiple myeloma; zoledronic acid

MeSH Terms

Diphosphonates
Femoral Fractures
Humans
Imidazoles
Multiple Myeloma
Nails
Neoplasm Metastasis
Diphosphonates
Imidazoles

Figure

  • Figure 1 (A) An atypical subtrochanteric femoral fracture was shown on simple radiograph. Note the cortical thickening of the proximal diaphysis of the femur. (B) There was no definite metastatic lesion but edematous infiltration and soft tissue swelling around the fracture site on T2 weighted image. (C) There was no definite tracer uptake on whole body bone scan except the fracture site. (D) There were no tumor cells on histologic examination. Note the hemorrhagic necrosis with inflammatory granulation tissue (H&E stain, ×100). (E) Closed reduction and internal fixation with a cephalomedullary nail was performed.


Reference

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