Yonsei Med J.  1990 Mar;31(1):27-32. 10.3349/ymj.1990.31.1.27.

Melanosis coli--histochemical and immunohistochemical comparison of the pigments of melanosis coli and Dubin-Johnson syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We compared the pigment of melanosis coli with the pigment of Dubin-Johnson syndrome, melanin, and lipofuscin. The pigment of melanosis coli appeared similar to lipofuscin in that it stained positively with periodic acid-Schiff, oil red-0 and Victoria blue stains and revealed negative reactions to the immunohistochemical stains for S-100 protein and neuron specific enolase, but had similarity to melanin as shown by the positive reaction to Fontana-Masson stain and negative autofluorescence. The pigment of Dubin-Johnson syndrome showed the same histochemical and immunohistochemical characteristics as that of melanosis coli. The results indicate that the pigments of melanosis coli and Dubin-Johnson syndrome are identical and are variants of lipofuscin.

Keyword

Melanosis coli; melanin; lipofuscin; melanin-like pigment; Dubin-Johnson syndrome

MeSH Terms

Case Report
Colonic Diseases/*metabolism
Comparative Study
Histocytochemistry
Human
Immunohistochemistry
Jaundice, Chronic Idiopathic/*metabolism
Male
Melanosis/*metabolism
Middle Age
Pigments/*metabolism
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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