Korean J Parasitol.  2007 Sep;45(3):219-223. 10.3347/kjp.2007.45.3.219.

A case of Diphyllobothrium latum infection with a brief review of diphyllobothriasis in the Republic of Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Red Cross Hospital, Seoul, Korea. chamos@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, and Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

A case of Diphyllobothrium latum infection in a 49-year old man is described, and diphyllobothriasis latum in the Republic of Korea is briefly reviewed. An incomplete strobila of a tapeworm, 95 cm in length, without scolex and neck, was spontaneously discharged in the feces of a patient. On the basis of morphologic characteristics of the worm and eggs, the worm was identified as D. latum. The patient was successfully treated with a single dose (15 mg/kg) of praziquantel. The most probable source of infection was salmon flesh according to the past history of the patient. The first case of D. latum infection was documented in 1971, and this is the 43rd recorded case in the Republic of Korea. The 43 cases were briefly reviewed. The patients' main complaints were gastrointestinal troubles, such as mild abdominal pain, indigestion, and diarrhea, and discharge of tapeworm segments in the feces. The suspected infection sources included raw or improperly cooked flesh of fresh or brackish water fish, including the perch, mullet, salmon, and trout.

Keyword

Diphyllobothrium latum; salmon; praziquantel; case report; review

MeSH Terms

Animals
Anthelmintics/therapeutic use
Diphyllobothriasis/drug therapy/*epidemiology/*parasitology
Diphyllobothrium/anatomy & histology/*isolation & purification/pathogenicity
Feces/parasitology
Humans
Korea/epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Praziquantel/therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome
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