J Korean Med Sci.  2003 Dec;18(6):905-907. 10.3346/jkms.2003.18.6.905.

Ovarian Mature Cystic Teratoma Containing Homunculus: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. leejjuu@lycos.co.kr
  • 2Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We report a partial fetus-like structure (homunculus) in benign ovarian mature cystic teratoma removed from a 23-yr-old female. The cyst displayed various tissues derived from the three germ layers. The homunculus had a distinguished fetal cranial structure with one upper extremity. A partially developed osteocartilagenous skeleton was identified in the cranial structure of the homunculus. Intracranial structures such as cerebral cortex, retinal pigment, and leptomeninges were extruded from the partially disrupted calvarium.

Keyword

Ovarian Neoplasms; Dermoid Cyst; Homunculus; Teratoma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Female
Human
Ovarian Cysts/*pathology
Ovarian Neoplasms/*pathology
Pregnancy
Teratoma/*diagnosis/*pathology
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