J Prev Med Public Health.
2006 Jul;39(4):302-308.
Does Living nearby a Garbage Dumping Site Degrade the Quality of Life? A Case Study based on Shin-dong Myeon Residents, Chun-cheon Si
- Affiliations
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- 1Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University1), National Cancer Center, Korea.
- 2Medical Research Collaborating Center, Korea.
- 3Seoul National University College of Medicine/Seoul National University Hospital, Korea. sungtae@snu.ac.kr
- 4Korea University Anam Hospita, Korea.
- 5Ewha Woman's University Dongdaemun Hospital, Korea.
Abstract
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OBJECTIVES: This study aims to examine if a garbage
dumping site has real and negative influence on the quality
of life (QOL) for the nearby residents. The net effects of the
residential distance from the garbage dumping site and
from the garbage truck route were investigated for five
domains of the QOL.
METHODS: Two hundred fifty seven Shin-dong Myeon
residents, Chun-cheon Si, participated in a selfadministrated
survey. The Shin-dong Myeon garbage
dumping site began operating in 1996. ANCOVA with
generalized linear models and multiple regression analysis
were performed.
RESULTS: Descriptive analyses show that a residence
nearby a garbage dumping site is negatively associated
with the physical and environmental domains of the QOL.
The residential distance from the garbage truck route does
not exert any significant effect on various domains of QOL,
except for the environmental domain. On the multivariate
analysis, the residents living near the garbage dumping site
tended to have a significantly negative QOL in the physical
and environmental domains. However, the distance from
the garbage truck route did not show a significant nor
substantial effect on the QOL. The demographic and
socioeconomic control variables are associated with a
number of the QOL domains, and their patterns are
consistent with the general expectations.
CONCLUSIONS: The results indicated that a garbage
dumping site is considered to be an environmental hazard
among the nearby residents according to the lower scores
on the physical and environmental domains of the QOL.
The findings from this study provide comprehensive
understanding on the residents&QOL, and they may help
politicians and policy makers make decisions for
appropriate interventions.