J Korean Acad Nurs.  2011 Jun;41(3):333-343. 10.4040/jkan.2011.41.3.333.

Suitability and Readability Assessment of Printed Educational Materials on Hypertension

• Lee TW
• Kang SJ
• Kim HH
• Woo SR
• Kim S

• KMID: 1015483
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.3.333

Abstract

PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to assess the suitability and readability of printed educational materials for patients with hypertension in Korea.
METHODS
A total of 33 written educational materials related to hypertension were collected from public health centers, hospitals, and internet web site. Among them, we analyzed 19 materials which fit the inclusion criteria: leaflets (n=9), booklets (n=3), and guide book (n=7). Two trained nurses evaluate the materials using suitability assessment tool (SAM; Doak, Doak, & Root, 1996a) and graded lexical items for teaching Korean (Kim, 2003).
RESULTS
Overall, 14 (73.7%) of 19 materials scored adequate, and 5 (26.3%) scored inadequate. On the average, the education materials contained 36.1% to 50.5% of 1st grade reading level words and 12.9% to 21.6% of 4th grade level and over.
CONCLUSION
The reading level of the materials was higher than a 6th grade reading level. It is proposed that the written educational materials should be developed by health professionals according to suitability and quality by taking the target group's literacy capacity into consideration.

Keyword

Hypertension; Teaching materials; Pamphlets

MeSH Terms

Cultural Diversity
Humans
Hypertension/*prevention & control/psychology
Needs Assessment
*Pamphlets
Patient Education as Topic/*methods/standards
Reading
Teaching Materials/*standards

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