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Effect of Clonidine on the Pharmacodynamics and Recovery of Bupivacaine Neural Blockade

Kil HY, Glass PS

No abstract available.
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The Effects of Yohimbine + Trazodone or Yohimbine + Isoxsuprine on Recovery of Potency in Psychogenic and/or Arteriogenic Impotent Patients

Choi DY, Lee YE, Kim SC

  • KMID: 1960429
  • J Korean Androl Soc.
  • 1990 Jun;8(1):31-36.
Yohimbine is a presynaptic alpha-2 receptor blocker that decreases outflow of blood from the corporeal tissue. It also probably works on upper levels in the brain to increase libido with...
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A study of alpha adrenergic receptors in human and rabbit corpus cavernosum tissue

Park KH, Paick JS, Kim MS

  • KMID: 2139511
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 1993 Apr;34(2):345-352.
The relaxation of the corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, which is main process in penile erection, is controlled by nerves that release cholinergic and nonadrenergic-noncholinergic neurotransmitters as well as vascular endothelium...
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Effects of Clonidine and Yohimbine on Neuropathic Pain in a Rat Model

Yang JH, Song EB, Kim SJ, Lee SH, Na HS

  • KMID: 2323478
  • J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
  • 2000 Aug;24(4):587-593.
OBJECTIVE: In a rat model of peripheral neuropathy, to determine whether neuropathic pain is related to the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor. METHOD: The neuropathic pain was produced by unilateral transection of the...
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Effect of Anxiogenic Drug on Stress Reaction Induced by Conflict

Park YS

In this experiment, examined were short-term effect of alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonist yohimbine on physiological, behavioral changes and ulceration induced by the 48 hr. conflict-stress session and compared with effect of...
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Effects of Various alpha-Adrenoceptor Antagonists on Pressor Responses to Norepinephrine and Phenylephrine

Song HS

  • KMID: 2239618
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1983 Mar;16(1):7-13.
1) The effects of various alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists on the pressor responses to norepinephrine and phenylephrine were examined in anesthetized rabbits in an attempt to determine whether alpha1 and alpha2-adrenoceptors are...
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Studies on Bradycardiac Effect of Methoxamine in Rabbits

Chung SS, Ha IH

The bradycardiac and presor to intravenous and intraventricular methoxamine were examined in urethane-anesthetized rabbits 1) Intravenous methoxamine produced bradycardiac pressor responses. Atropine (2 mg/kg, i,v.) weakened but not abloished...
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Do Presynaptic alpha-Adrenoceptors Exist in the Cardioaccelerator Nerve of Cold-blooded Animals?

Ko BS, Ha IH

  • KMID: 2357406
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1981 Mar;14(1):6-13.
1) The author investigated whether presynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors exist in the cardioaccelerator nerves of cold-blooded animals(frog, tortoise) as in ones of in mammals. 2) Each atrial preparation of a frog, tortoise...
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Antinociceptive Effects of Tramadol on the Neuropathic Pain in Rats

Song KW, Kim HJ, Yum KW

  • KMID: 2335946
  • J Korean Pain Soc.
  • 2001 Dec;14(2):150-155.
BACKGROUND: Tramadol is known to be a weak opioid. However, it has also been shown that tramadol is an effective norepinephrine and serotonin uptake blocker, which may be effective in...
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Effect of Alpha-2 Receptor Blocker on Serotonin Release in Rat Hippocampal Slices

Song YS, Kim ME, Park YH, Ahn YS

  • KMID: 1573711
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2000 Aug;18(2):111-115.
PURPOSE: It is known that alpha-2 receptor is found at the presynaptic serotonergic nervous system and a consequence of increased activation of alpha-2 receptor decreases the serotonin release. So Alpha-2...
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Central Hypotensive Effects of Imipramine in Anesthetized Rats

Yoon PJ, Chio HS, Yeum CH

BACKGROUND: One of prominent cardiovascular effects of imipramine is postural hypotension. The present study was to verify whether imipramine has a central hypotensive action and futher to investigate its mechanism...
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Differences between Physostigmine- and Yohimbine-induced States Are Visualized in Canonical Space Constructed from EEG during Natural Sleep-wake Cycle in Rats

Lee MG, Kim M, Roh M, Jang IS, Won SH

Although quantitative EEG parameters, such as spectral band powers, are sensitive to centrally acting drugs in dose- and time-related manners, changes of the EEG parameters are redundant. It is desirable...
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The Role of Adrenergic and Cholinergic Receptors on the Antinociception of Intrathecal Zaprinast in the Formalin Test of Rats

Yoon SJ, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH, Heo BH, Jeong ST, Yoon MH

BACKGROUND: Spinal zaprinast, phospodiesterase inhibitor, has been shown to have an antinociception through an increase of cGMP. The aim of this study was to examine the role of spinal adrenergic...
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Dexmedetomidine Preconditioning Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Zebrafish

Min TJ, Kim WY, Ha YR, Jeong IY, Yoo JY

OBJECTIVES: Utilisation of high-frequency drills is known to increase noise induced hearing loss due to increasing the damages of inner ear cells. This study aimed to investigate whether preconditioning by...
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The Antinociceptive and Antiallodynic Effects by Brimonidine, a Selective alpha2 Adrenergic Agonist

Park JY, Park JH, Hwang JH

BACKGROUND: Clonidine, an alpha2 adrenoceptor agonist, has been known to have antinociceptive and antiallodynic effects. The antinociceptive and antiallodynic effects of brimonidine, a new selective alpha2 agonist, have not...
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The Effect of alpha2 Adrenoceptors and Imidazoline Receptors on the Mechanical Allodynia in Rats with Nerve Ligation Injury

Hwang JH, Kim YK, Park JY, Jun HJ

BACKGROUND: Clonidine, an alpha2 adrenoceptor agonist, has been known to have an antiallodynic effect in many animal and human studies. Clonidine, however, acts on imidazoline receptors as well as...
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Effect of Spinal Adrenergic and Cholinergic Antagonists for Antinociception of Intrathecal Gabapentin

Yoon MH, Chung SS, Kim HS

BACKGROUND: Intrathecal gabapentin is effective on nociceptive states evoked by tissue injury. In addition, gabapentin interacts synergistically with clonidine at the spinal level, suggesting that a mechanism of gabapentin...
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Anxiolytic Action of Taurine via Intranasal Administration in Mice

Jung JH, Kim SJ

Taurine has a number of beneficial pharmacological actions in the brain such as anxiolytic and neuroprotective actions. We explored to test whether taurine could be transported to the central nervous...
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The Role of Adrenergic and Cholinergic Receptors on the Antinociception of Korean Red Ginseng in the Spinal Cord of Rats

Kim SY, Yoon MH, Lee HG, Kim WM, Lee JD, Kim YO, Huang LJ, Cui JH

BACKGROUND: Experimental evidence indicates that ginseng modulate the nociceptive transmission. Authors examined the role of adrenergic and cholinergic receptors on the antinociceptive action of Korean red ginseng against the formalin-induced...
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Monoaminergic Activity by Drugs Acting on Adrenergic alpha2-receptors in Rat Hippocampus and Primary Visual Cortex

Kim HG, Lee YC, Paik KC, Lim MH, Kim HW, Kang BJ

  • KMID: 2286867
  • Korean J Psychopharmacol.
  • 2004 Sep;15(3):371-379.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the this study was to compare the effects of clonidine (a alpha2-adrenoceptor and imidazoline receptor agonist), yohimbine (a selective alpha2-adrenoceptor antagonist) and idazoxan (a alpha2-adrenoceptor and...
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