- Does transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation reduce the laparoscopic related shoulder pain?
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kashi AM, Khodaverdi S, Govahi A, Sarhadi S, Kaveh M, Sadegi K, Derakhshan R, Ajdary M, Chaichian S
- KMID: 2550490
- Obstet Gynecol Sci.
- 2024 Jan;67(1):94-100.
- doi: 10.5468/ogs.23101
Objective Although laparoscopic surgery is a good substitute for laparotomy in reducing postsurgical pain, many patients complain of shoulder pain after laparoscopic surgery and require pain-relief. Post-operative pain management leads... -
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