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Decreased inward rectifier and voltage-gated K⁺ currents of the right septal coronary artery smooth muscle cells in pulmonary arterial hypertensive rats

Kim SE, Yin MZ, Kim HJ, Vorn R, Yoo HY, Kim SJ

In vascular smooth muscle, K⁺ channels, such as voltage-gated K⁺ channels (Kv), inward-rectifier K⁺ channels (Kir), and big-conductance Ca²⁺-activated K⁺ channels (BK(Ca)), establish a hyperpolarized membrane potential and counterbalance the...
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Role of DNA Methylation in the Development and Differentiation of Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Smooth Muscle Cells

Jorgensen , Ro S

  • KMID: 2454636
  • J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2019 Jul;25(3):377-386.
  • doi: 10.5056/jnm19077
The mammalian intestine contains many different cell types but is comprised of 2 main cell types: epithelial cells and smooth muscle cells. Recent in vivo and in vitro evidence has...
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Benefits of Angiotensin Receptor Blockade: Preventing Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence and Beyond

Song P, Kim JH

No abstract available.
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Effect of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate on Intracellular Free Ca2+ in Cat Esophageal Smooth Muscle Cells

Lee DK, Min YS, Yoo SS, Shim HS, Park SY, Sohn UD

A comprehensive collection of proteins senses local changes in intracellular Ca²⁺ concentrations ([Ca²⁺](i) and transduces these signals into responses to agonists. In the present study, we examined the effect of...
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Inhibition of voltage-dependent K⁺ current in rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells by the class Ic antiarrhythmic drug propafenone

An JR, Li H, Seo MS, Park WS

In this study, we demonstrated the inhibitory effect of the Class Ic antiarrhythmic agent propafenone on voltage-dependent K⁺ (Kv) channels using freshly isolated coronary artery smooth muscle cells from rabbits....
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Overexpression of miR-155-5p Inhibits the Proliferation and Migration of IL-13-Induced Human Bronchial Smooth Muscle Cells by Suppressing TGF-β-Activated Kinase 1/MAP3K7-Binding Protein 2

Shi Y, Fu X, Cao Q, Mao Z, Chen Y, Sun Y, Liu Z, Zhang Q

PURPOSE: Molecular mechanisms leading to asthma is still ill-defined. Though the function of microRNAs (miRNAs) in asthma was previously reported, the involvement of miR-155 in important features of this disease...
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Escitalopram, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, inhibits voltage-dependent K⁻ channels in coronary arterial smooth muscle cells

Kim HS, Li H, Kim HW, Shin SE, Seo MS, An JR, Ha KS, Han ET, Hong SH, Choi IW, Choi G, Lee DS, Park WS

We investigated the inhibitory effect of escitalopram, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), on voltage-dependent K⁺ (Kv) channels in freshly separated from rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells. The application...
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Cyclic Stretch Effects on Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Stiffness, Morphology and Smooth Muscle Cell Gene Expression

Rabbani M, Tafazzoli-Shadpour M, Shokrgozar MA, Janmaleki , Teymoori M

Recent investigations consider adipose-derived stemcells (ASCs) as a promising source of stemcells for clinical therapies. To obtain functional cells with enhanced cytoskeleton and aligned structure, mechanical stimuli are utilized during...
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Nortriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, inhibits voltage-dependent K+ channels in coronary arterial smooth muscle cells

Shin SE, Li H, Kim HS, Kim HW, Seo MS, Ha KS, Han ET, Hong SH, Firth AL, Choi IW, Bae YM, Park WS

We demonstrated the effect of nortriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant drug and serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on voltage-dependent K⁺ (Kv) channels in freshly isolated rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells using a...
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Long Term Effect of High Glucose and Phosphate Levels on the OPG/RANK/RANKL/TRAIL System in the Progression of Vascular Calcification in rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

Kang YH, Jin JS, Son SM

Osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL)/receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK) axis, and TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) participate in vascular calcification process including atherosclerosis, but their contributions under high...
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The Role of MicroRNAs in Vascular Diseases; Smooth Muscle Cell Differentiation and De-Differentiation

Hwang KC

No abstract available.
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Effects of Phytoestrogen on Potassium Channel Activities of Smooth Muscle Cells of Rabbit Seminal Vesicle

Choi J, Ki SH, Kim YC, Kim TH

  • KMID: 2226602
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2007 Aug;25(2):72-78.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to determine the effects of phytoestrogen on seminal vesicle excitability. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Single smooth muscle cells of seminal vesicle were obtained from rabbits using...
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The Effect of Midazolam on Outward K+ Channel Currents in Rabbit Cerebral Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells

Shin YC, Shim JH, Jeon WJ, Cho SY, Shin WJ, Kim KH, Yeom JH

BACKGROUND: Midazolam has a direct relaxing effect on vascular smooth muscle, but the mechanisms that this agent produces muscle relaxation are not fully understood. The current study was performed to...
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Isolation of Endothelial Cells and Smooth Muscle Cells from Rat Aort

Yun YE, Song IH, Sung EK, Kim JY

BACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis has emerged as the leading cause of death in developed countries. At present, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) are most commonly used for the investigation of Endothelial...
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Dexamethasone Attenuates PDGF- and TGF-beta-enhanced Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production in Cultured Human Bronchial Smooth Muscle Cells

Yoo MH, Shim JY, Seo BG, Kim DS, Shim JW, Jung HL, Park MS

  • KMID: 2314413
  • Pediatr Allergy Respir Dis.
  • 2006 Jun;16(2):142-149.
PURPOSE: Human bronchial smooth muscle cell(HBSMC) plays an important role in the remodeling of the airways in asthma. Vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) is a multifunctional cytokine, which induces edema, angiogenesis,...
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The Effect of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors on the L-type Calcium Current in Rat Basilar Smooth Muscle Cells

Bai GY, Yang TK, Gwak YG, Kim CJ

  • KMID: 1822236
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 2006 Mar;39(3):215-220.
OBJECTIVE: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors may be useful in the management of cerebral vasospasm. It has not yet been reported whether L-type Ca2+ channels play a role in tyrosine kinase inhibitors-induced...
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Conditioned Medium from Dying Smooth Muscle Cell Induced Apoptotic Death

Bu MH, Lee KA, Kim KH, Rhim BY

  • KMID: 2071613
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 2005 Dec;9(6):315-322.
In this study, the authors investigated whether death of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) had a pathological pertinence. Conditioned media obtained from rat aorta smooth muscle cell (SMC) that were...
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The Effect of Papaverine on the Calcium-dependent K+ Current in Rat Basilar Smooth Muscle Cells

Bai GY, Cho JW, Han DH, Yang TK, Gwak YG, Kim CJ

  • KMID: 1882180
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 2005 Nov;38(5):375-379.
OBJECTIVE: Papaverine has been used in treating vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH). However, its action mechanism for cerebral vascular relaxation is not clear. Potassium channels are closely related to the contraction...
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Alpha-Lipoic acid Inhibits TNF-alpha-Induced Fractalkine Expression in Rat aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

Park KG, Kim HS, Ryu SY, Nam CW, Chae BK, Jung ED, Kim JG, Kim BW, Lee IK

  • KMID: 2008233
  • J Korean Diabetes Assoc.
  • 2005 Sep;29(5):409-417.
BACKGOUND: The induction of vascular inflammation via the proinflammatory cytokine/ nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB pathway is one of the key mechanisms in the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Accumulating evidence suggests...
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Ascochlorin Derivative, AS-6, Inhibits TNF-alpha-Induced fractalkine, MCP-1 and VCAM-1 Expression in Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

Jang YY, Kim SY, Kim NK, Kim MK, Kim HK, Kim HS, Nam CW, Ryu SY, Nam SI, Park KG

  • KMID: 2008232
  • J Korean Diabetes Assoc.
  • 2005 Sep;29(5):401-408.
BACKGOUND: Inflammation is one of the key mechanisms in the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Accumulating evidence suggests that peroxisome proliferators- activated receptorgamma(PPARgamma) plays an important role in the prevention...
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