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Two New Species of the Genus Candelariella from China and Korea

Liu D, Wang L, Wang XY, Hur JS

Candelariella is a widespread lineage of lichenized ascomycetes with ambiguous relationships among species that have not solved completely. In this study, several specimens belonging to Candelariella were collected from China...
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A New Record and Characterization of Asparagus Purple Spot Caused by Stemphylium vesicarium in Korea

Han JH, Shin JH, Fu T, Kim KS

In 2017, small, elliptical, brownish purple spots on spears and ferns of asparagus were found in fields of Gangwon-do. The isolated fungal species was identified as an ascomycete Stemphylium vesicarium...
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Molecular and Morphological Confirmation of Three Undescribed Species of Mortierella from Korea

Nguyen TT, Park SW, Pangging M, Lee HB

Three fungal isolates designated as CNUFC-YR329-1, CNUFC-PTS103-1, and CNUFC-PTS2-1 were discovered during a survey of fungal diversity of the order Mortierellales from freshwater and pine tree rhizosphere soil samples in...
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First Records of Rare Ascomycete Fungi, Acrostalagmus luteoalbus, Bartalinia robillardoides, and Collariella carteri from Freshwater Samples in Korea

Nguyen TT, Lee SH, Jeon SJ, Lee HB

The distribution and occurrence of rare ascomycete fungi within freshwater samples in Korea was investigated. Three rare fungal strains, CNUFC-YR537-1, CNUFC-CNUP1-1, and CNUFC-NDR3-1, were isolated using serial dilution method. On...
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Characterization of Three Species of Sordariomycetes Isolated from Freshwater and Soil Samples in Korea

Lee SH, Park HS, Nguyen TT, Lee HB

During a survey of fungal diversity in the class Sordariomycetes, 3 fungal strains, CNUFC-KMHY6-1, CNUFC-MSW24-2-11, and CNUFC-GW2S-4 were isolated from soil and freshwater samples, respectively in Korea. The strains were...
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Efficacy of Diphenyleneiodonium Chloride (DPIC) Against Diverse Plant Pathogens

Jung B, Li T, Ji S, Lee J

Many of the fungicides and antibiotics currently available against plant pathogens are of limited use due to the emergence of resistant strains. In this study, we examined the effects of...
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Tobacco Growth Promotion by the Entomopathogenic Fungus, Isaria javanica pf185

Lee YS, Kim YC

Isaria javanica pf185 is an important entomopathogenic fungus with potential for use as an agricultural biocontrol agent. However, the effect of I. javanica pf185 on plant growth is unknown. Enhanced...
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Diversity of Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Talaromyces Species Isolated from Freshwater Environments in Korea

Heo I, Hong K, Yang H, Lee HB, Choi YJ, Hong SB

In order to elucidate the fungal diversity and community structure in freshwater environments, numerous fungal strains were isolated from freshwater, submerged soils, twigs, dead insects, etc. Among them, the present...
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Alternaria yunnanensis sp. nov., a New Alternaria Species Causing Foliage Spot of Rubber Tree in China

Cai ZY, Liu YX, Shi YP, Dai LM, Li LL, Mu HJ, Lv ML, Liu XY

A new species of Alternaria causing leaf spots on the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) in Yunnan, China, was isolated, examined, and illustrated. Morphologically, it belongs to the section Porri of...
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Genetic Diversity of the Pear Scab Fungus Venturia nashicola in Korea

Choi ED, Kim GH, Park SY, Song JH, Lee YS, Jung JS, Koh YJ

Scab disease caused by Venturia nashicola is of agroeconomic importance in cultivation of Asian pear. However, little is known about the degree of genetic diversity in the populations of this...
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Anti-Melanogenic Effect from Submerged Mycelial Cultures of Ganoderma weberianum

Lai YJ, Hsu KD, Huang TJ, Hsieh CW, Chan YH, Cheng KC

Compounds from Lingzhi has been demonstrated the ability for inhibiting tyrosinase (a key enzyme in melanogenesis) activity. In this study, we investigated the anti-melanogenic activity from the submerged mycelial culture...
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Development of a Novel Spawn (Block Spawn) of an Edible Mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus, in Liquid Culture and its Cultivation Evaluation

Zhang WR, Liu SR, Kuang YB, Zheng SZ

Mushroom cultivation has gained increased attention in recent years. Currently, only four types of spawn, including sawdust spawn, grain spawn, liquid spawn, and stick spawn, are commonly available for mushroom...
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Fungal Diversity and Enzyme Activity Associated with the Macroalgae, Agarum clathratum

Lee S, Park MS, Lee H, Kim JJ, Eimes JA, Lim YW

Agarum clathratum, a brown macroalgae species, has recently become a serious environmental problem on the coasts of Korea. In an effort to solve this problem, fungal diversity associated with decaying...
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Control of Anthracnose and Gray Mold in Pepper Plants Using Culture Extract of White-Rot Fungus and Active Compound Schizostatin

Dutta S, Woo EE, Yu SM, Nagendran , Yun BS, Lee YH

Fungi produce various secondary metabolites that have beneficial and harmful effects on other organisms. Those bioactive metabolites have been explored as potential medicinal and antimicrobial resources. However, the activities of...
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An Enzymolysis-Assisted Agrobacterium tumefaciens-Mediated Transformation Method for the Yeast-Like Cells of Tremella fuciformis

Wang Y, Xu D, Sun X, Zheng L, Chen L, Ma A

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation (ATMT), as a simple and versatile method, achieves successful transformation in the yeast-like cells (YLCs) of Tremella fuciformis with lower efficiency. Establishment of a more efficient transformation...
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