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The effect of anti-hypertensive drugs on DNA synthesis and proliferation of ultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells

Kang SW, Lee IH, Choi KH, Lee HY, Han DS

The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of anti-hypertensive drugs, nifedipine, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, captopril, and atenolol on DNA synthesis and proliferation of cultured rat aortic...
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Angiotensin II-induced aortic ring constriction is mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/L-type calcium channel signaling pathway

Do KH, Kim MS, Kim JH, Rhim BY, Lee WS, Kim CD, Bae SS

Angiotensin II (AngII) is a crucial hormone that affects vasoconstriction and exerts hypertrophic effects on vascular smooth muscle cells. Here, we showed that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent calcium mobilization plays pivotal roles...
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All-trans-retinoic acid attenuates neointima formation with acceleration of reendothelialization in balloon-injured rat aorta

Lee CW, Park SJ, Park SW, Kim JJ, Hong MK, Song JK

Retinoic acids may inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, but may promote endothelial cell proliferation in cell culture. However, little data are available about the effects of all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA)...
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Inhibition of neointimal proliferation of rat carotid artery by sulodexide

Park HY, Kang S, Kim GY, Jang Y, Kwon HM, Shim WH, Cho SY, Cho SH

Sulodexide, a glycosaminoglycan-containing compound, is known to have an antiproliferative effect on vascular smooth-muscle cells, in vitro, as well as antithrombotic and fibrinolytic effects. But there are...
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The Inhibition of Insulin-stimulated Proliferation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells by Rosiglitazone Is Mediated by the Akt-mTOR-P70S6K Pathway

Park S, Lim S, Chang W, Song H, Lee S, Song BW, Kim HJ, Cha MJ, Choi E, Jang Y, Chung N, Cho SY, Hwang KC

PURPOSE: Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are known to inhibit the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) by increasing the activity of p27(Kip1) and retinoblastoma protein (RB). However, the upstream signaling mechanisms...
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Roles of heme oxygenase-1 in curcumin-induced growth inhibition in rat smooth muscle cells

Pae HO, Jeong GS, Jeong SO, Kim HS, Kim SA, Kim YC, Yoo SJ, Kim HD, Chung HT

  • KMID: 1047077
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2007 Jun;39(3):267-277.
In vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), induction of the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) confers vascular protection against cellular proliferation mainly via its up-regulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21(WAF1/CIP1) that is...
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C-Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase Contributes to Dexmedetomidine-Induced Contraction in Isolated Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle

Ok SH, Jeong YS, Kim JG, Lee SM, Sung HJ, Kim HJ, Chang KC, Kwon SC, Sohn JT

PURPOSE: Dexmedetomidine, a full agonist of alpha2B-adrenoceptors, is used for analgesia and sedation in the intensive care units. Dexmedetomidine produces an initial transient hypertension due to the activation of post-junctional...
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